LawMeaning

arrest warrant

In one sentence

A court order authorizing police to arrest a specific person suspected of a crime.

Plain English

An arrest warrant is a written order issued by a judge or magistrate that gives police the legal authority to arrest a particular person. Police must show the judge probable cause—a reasonable belief that the person committed a crime—before the warrant is issued. Once signed, the warrant allows officers to take the person into custody and bring them before a court.

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Example

A detective gathers evidence that someone committed burglary and presents it to a judge. The judge agrees there's probable cause and signs an arrest warrant. Police then use that warrant to locate and arrest the suspect.

Used in a sentence

“The detective obtained an arrest warrant and served it at the suspect's home early the next morning.”

Related terms

Warrant
A guarantee or promise that something is true or will work as stated.
Probable Cause
Reasonable grounds to believe a person committed a crime or evidence exists.
defendant
The person accused of a crime in a criminal case or sued in a civil case.
Felony
A serious crime punishable by more than one year in prison or death.
criminal intent
The mental state or purpose required to commit a crime.
Stand Your Ground
A law allowing a person to use force, including deadly force, to defend themselves without a duty to retreat.
Castle Doctrine
A law stating that a person's home is their castle and they can use force to defend it without duty to retreat.
Expungement
A legal process that erases or seals a criminal conviction from your record.

This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change over time. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney.