Expungement in New Jersey
State-specific overview · Criminal Law
New Jersey allows expungement of most convictions after a waiting period, with records sealed but accessible to law enforcement and certain agencies.
How New Jersey treats Expungement
New Jersey permits expungement under N.J.S.A. 2C:52-1 et seq. for most felonies and misdemeanors after a waiting period—generally 6 years for felonies and 3 years for misdemeanors from final discharge or release. Expunged records are sealed from public access, but law enforcement, prosecutors, and certain government agencies may still access them. The petitioner may petition the court; expungement is generally granted if the person has remained crime-free and rehabilitation is demonstrated. Some violent offenses and sex crimes have longer waiting periods or are ineligible.
The general definition of Expungement
A legal process that erases or seals a criminal conviction from your record.
Expungement allows you to have a criminal conviction removed from your official record, as if it never happened. Once expunged, you can legally say you were never convicted of that crime in most situations. Not all convictions qualify—eligibility depends on the crime, how much time has passed, and your state's laws. This gives people a fresh start and removes barriers to employment, housing, and other opportunities.
Read the full Expungement entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.