Expungement in Michigan

State-specific overview · Criminal Law

Quick summary

Michigan allows one felony and unlimited misdemeanor expungements after a waiting period.

How Michigan treats Expungement

Michigan permits individuals to expunge one felony conviction and any number of misdemeanors under MCL 780.621. A waiting period of five years applies to felonies and three years to misdemeanors from sentencing or release, whichever is later. Certain serious offenses, including violent crimes and sex offenses, are ineligible. The petitioner must file in the sentencing court and demonstrate good moral character and rehabilitation.

The general definition of Expungement

A legal process that erases or seals a criminal conviction from your record.

Expungement allows you to have a criminal conviction removed from your official record, as if it never happened. Once expunged, you can legally say you were never convicted of that crime in most situations. Not all convictions qualify—eligibility depends on the crime, how much time has passed, and your state's laws. This gives people a fresh start and removes barriers to employment, housing, and other opportunities.

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This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.