Misdemeanor in District of Columbia

State-specific overview · Criminal Law

Quick summary

DC misdemeanors carry up to 180 days jail and/or $1,000 fine; some offenses allow up to one year.

How District of Columbia treats Misdemeanor

District of Columbia law generally defines misdemeanors as crimes punishable by imprisonment not exceeding one year, though many common misdemeanors carry a maximum of 180 days. DC Code § 22-3571 and related statutes establish specific penalties for individual misdemeanor offenses, ranging from simple assault to theft. The DC Superior Court handles misdemeanor prosecutions. Fines typically accompany jail sentences, with amounts varying by offense severity.

The general definition of Misdemeanor

A less serious crime punishable by up to one year in jail and/or fines.

A misdemeanor is a criminal offense that is less severe than a felony. Typical punishments include jail time of up to one year, fines, or both, depending on the specific crime and jurisdiction. Common misdemeanors include shoplifting, simple assault, disorderly conduct, and driving with a suspended license. While less serious than felonies, misdemeanors still create a criminal record and can affect employment and housing.

Read the full Misdemeanor entry →

This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in District of Columbia.