Misdemeanor in California
State-specific overview · Criminal Law
California misdemeanors carry up to six months in jail and/or fines up to $1,000, with "wobbler" crimes that can be charged as felonies.
How California treats Misdemeanor
California Penal Code § 19 defines misdemeanors as crimes punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than six months and/or a fine not exceeding $1,000. Many California crimes are "wobblers" that prosecutors may charge as either misdemeanors or felonies depending on circumstances and defendant history. Misdemeanor convictions do not result in state prison time; felony convictions do. California also recognizes infractions as violations below the misdemeanor level.
The general definition of Misdemeanor
A less serious crime punishable by up to one year in jail and/or fines.
A misdemeanor is a criminal offense that is less severe than a felony. Typical punishments include jail time of up to one year, fines, or both, depending on the specific crime and jurisdiction. Common misdemeanors include shoplifting, simple assault, disorderly conduct, and driving with a suspended license. While less serious than felonies, misdemeanors still create a criminal record and can affect employment and housing.
Read the full Misdemeanor entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in California.