Child Custody in Washington
State-specific overview · Family Law
Washington presumes joint custody is in the child's best interest unless one parent proves otherwise.
How Washington treats Child Custody
Washington courts generally favor joint custody arrangements (both legal and physical) as a starting point, requiring clear evidence that joint custody would harm the child before awarding sole custody. The state emphasizes the child's relationship with both parents and considers factors like parental involvement, stability, and the child's needs. Washington courts may modify custody orders if there is a substantial change in circumstances affecting the child's welfare.
The general definition of Child Custody
A court's decision about which parent has the right to care for and make decisions for a child.
Child custody refers to the legal authority to care for a child and make important decisions about their upbringing, including where they live, their education, and their medical care. Courts can award sole custody to one parent or joint custody to both parents. The court's primary concern is always the best interests of the child, considering factors like each parent's relationship with the child, stability, and the child's own preferences if they're old enough. Custody is separate from visitation rights, which allow a non-custodial parent to spend time with the child.
Read the full Child Custody entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Washington.