Child Support in Virginia
State-specific overview · Family Law
Virginia uses a guideline formula based on combined parental income, with child support typically ending at age 19.
How Virginia treats Child Support
Virginia applies a percentage-of-income model under Code § 20-108.2, where the paying parent contributes a set percentage of combined adjusted gross income. The standard percentages range from 17% for one child to 27% for five or more children. Child support generally terminates when the child turns 19, unless the child is still in high school, in which case it may continue until graduation or age 20. The court may deviate from guidelines if the combined income exceeds $235,000 or other factors warrant adjustment.
The general definition of Child Support
Court-ordered payments from one parent to the other for a child's living expenses.
Child support is money that a court requires one parent to pay to the other parent (or guardian) to help cover the child's expenses like food, housing, education, and healthcare. The amount is usually calculated using state guidelines that consider both parents' incomes, the number of children, and custody arrangements. Child support continues until the child reaches the age of majority, typically 18 or 21 depending on the state. It's a legal obligation separate from custody decisions.
Read the full Child Support entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Virginia.