Statute of Limitations in Vermont

State-specific overview · Contract Law

Quick summary

Vermont allows six years for personal injury claims and six years for contract breaches, offering longer windows than many states.

How Vermont treats Statute of Limitations

Personal injury lawsuits must be filed within six years of the injury date under Vermont Statutes Annotated Title 12, § 512. Contract disputes also have a six-year limit under § 513. Medical malpractice claims follow the six-year rule but may be extended under the discovery rule if the injury was not reasonably discoverable. Vermont does not impose a separate statute of repose, allowing claims to proceed as long as the statute of limitations has not expired.

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The general definition of Statute of Limitations

A law setting the maximum time period within which a lawsuit can be filed after an injury or breach occurs.

Every type of legal claim has a deadline. Once that deadline passes, you lose the right to sue, even if you have a valid claim. The statute of limitations varies depending on the type of case—contract disputes might have a different deadline than personal injury claims, for example. These time limits exist to protect defendants from being sued years or decades after an event, when evidence may be lost and memories fade. Once the deadline expires, the claim is essentially dead, and courts will dismiss any lawsuit filed after that point.

Read the full Statute of Limitations entry →

This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.