Common Law Marriage in Vermont
State-specific overview · Family Law
Vermont recognizes common law marriage if a couple cohabits, intends to marry, and holds themselves out as married.
How Vermont treats Common Law Marriage
Vermont allows common law marriage when two people live together as spouses, mutually intend to be married, and present themselves to the community as a married couple. The state does not require a formal ceremony or license for common law marriage to be valid. Vermont courts examine conduct, statements, and community perception to determine whether a valid common law marriage exists.
The general definition of Common Law Marriage
A marriage created by mutual agreement and cohabitation, without a formal ceremony or license.
Common law marriage is a legal marriage that exists without a wedding ceremony or marriage license, based simply on a couple's agreement to be married and their living together as spouses. Not all states recognize it, but those that do treat common law marriages the same as formal ones for purposes of property division, inheritance, and divorce. The couple must meet specific requirements, like living together for a certain period and presenting themselves publicly as married.
Read the full Common Law Marriage entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.