Child Custody in Tennessee
State-specific overview · Family Law
Tennessee courts award custody based on the best interests of the child, with no presumption favoring either parent.
How Tennessee treats Child Custody
Tennessee law requires courts to evaluate custody arrangements using a detailed best-interests standard that considers the child's relationship with each parent, each parent's stability and character, and the child's own preferences if old enough. The state does not presume one parent should have custody over the other based on gender or marital status. Tennessee courts commonly award joint custody when both parents are capable and willing to participate in the child's upbringing. Parenting plans must address physical custody, decision-making authority, and visitation schedules.
The general definition of Child Custody
A court's decision about which parent has the right to care for and make decisions for a child.
Child custody refers to the legal authority to care for a child and make important decisions about their upbringing, including where they live, their education, and their medical care. Courts can award sole custody to one parent or joint custody to both parents. The court's primary concern is always the best interests of the child, considering factors like each parent's relationship with the child, stability, and the child's own preferences if they're old enough. Custody is separate from visitation rights, which allow a non-custodial parent to spend time with the child.
Read the full Child Custody entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.