At-Will Employment in Pennsylvania

State-specific overview · Employment Law

Quick summary

Pennsylvania presumes at-will employment but recognizes implied contracts and public policy exceptions.

How Pennsylvania treats At-Will Employment

Pennsylvania courts have found that at-will employment can be modified by implied contracts, employee handbooks, or course of dealing between employer and employee. The state recognizes wrongful discharge claims when termination violates public policy, such as firing an employee for jury service or reporting illegal conduct. Employers cannot terminate employees in retaliation for filing workers' compensation claims under state law.

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The general definition of At-Will Employment

An employment relationship where either party can end the job at any time without cause or notice.

At-will employment is the default employment relationship in most U.S. states. It means an employer can fire an employee for any reason (or no reason) without notice, and an employee can quit for any reason without notice. However, this freedom has limits—employers cannot fire workers for illegal reasons like discrimination, retaliation, or violation of public policy.

Read the full At-Will Employment entry →

This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Pennsylvania.