Child Custody in North Carolina
State-specific overview · Family Law
North Carolina courts determine custody based on the best interests of the child without presuming either parent's superiority.
How North Carolina treats Child Custody
North Carolina law requires judges to examine factors including the parent-child relationship, each parent's ability to meet the child's needs, and the child's adjustment to home and school. The state permits sole custody, joint custody, and other arrangements that serve the child's welfare. Courts may also consider each parent's involvement in parenting and any history of abuse or substance abuse when making custody determinations.
The general definition of Child Custody
A court's decision about which parent has the right to care for and make decisions for a child.
Child custody refers to the legal authority to care for a child and make important decisions about their upbringing, including where they live, their education, and their medical care. Courts can award sole custody to one parent or joint custody to both parents. The court's primary concern is always the best interests of the child, considering factors like each parent's relationship with the child, stability, and the child's own preferences if they're old enough. Custody is separate from visitation rights, which allow a non-custodial parent to spend time with the child.
Read the full Child Custody entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in North Carolina.