Comparative Negligence in Mississippi

State-specific overview · Tort Law

Quick summary

Mississippi bars recovery if plaintiff's negligence equals or exceeds the defendant's under modified comparative negligence.

How Mississippi treats Comparative Negligence

Mississippi applies a modified comparative negligence rule that prevents recovery when the plaintiff's negligence is greater than or equal to the combined negligence of all defendants. If you are 50% or more at fault, you cannot recover. This rule is codified and applies to most personal injury and property damage cases, creating a significant recovery bar for plaintiffs with substantial fault.

The general definition of Comparative Negligence

A rule that reduces damages based on the victim's own percentage of fault.

Comparative negligence is a legal principle that recognizes both parties in an accident may share responsibility. Instead of an all-or-nothing approach, the court or jury determines what percentage each person is at fault. Your damages award is then reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if you're 20% at fault and awarded $100,000, you receive $80,000. Some states use 'pure' comparative negligence (you can recover even if you're 99% at fault), while others use 'modified' comparative negligence (you can only recover if you're less than 50% or 51% at fault, depending on the state).

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This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Mississippi.