Security Deposit in Michigan
State-specific overview · Property & Real Estate
Landlords must return deposits within 30 days and provide itemized deductions in writing.
How Michigan treats Security Deposit
Michigan law requires landlords to return security deposits within 30 days of lease termination, minus any lawful deductions for damage or unpaid rent. Landlords must provide a written itemized statement of all deductions. If the landlord fails to return the deposit or provide proper documentation, the tenant can sue for the deposit amount plus damages of up to $600. Interest on deposits is not required in Michigan.
The general definition of Security Deposit
Money a tenant pays upfront to a landlord as a guarantee against damage or unpaid rent.
A security deposit is cash that a tenant gives to a landlord at the start of a lease, held as insurance against property damage or unpaid rent. The landlord must keep this money in a separate account and return it to the tenant when the lease ends, minus any deductions for legitimate damages or unpaid bills. Most states have strict rules about how quickly landlords must return deposits (often 30–45 days) and require them to itemize any deductions. If a landlord wrongfully keeps the deposit, the tenant can sue for the full amount plus penalties.
Read the full Security Deposit entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.