Lien in Massachusetts
State-specific overview · Property & Real Estate
Massachusetts recognizes both statutory and common-law liens, with strict notice requirements for enforcement.
How Massachusetts treats Lien
Massachusetts law permits liens on real and personal property to secure debt obligations. Lienholders must provide proper notice to the debtor and follow strict procedural requirements before foreclosure or sale. The state recognizes mechanic's liens under Chapter 254 of the Massachusetts General Laws, which require notice within specific timeframes. Massachusetts courts enforce liens equitably but require clear evidence of the debt and the lien's creation.
The general definition of Lien
A legal claim against property to secure payment of a debt or obligation.
A lien gives someone the right to hold or sell another person's property if a debt isn't paid. For instance, a mechanic who fixes your car might place a lien on it, meaning you can't sell or transfer the car until you pay the repair bill. The person holding the lien doesn't own the property, but they have a legal interest in it that must be satisfied before the owner can freely sell it.
Read the full Lien entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Massachusetts.