Common Law Marriage in Louisiana

State-specific overview · Family Law

Quick summary

Louisiana does not recognize common law marriage under any circumstances; formal ceremony and license are required.

How Louisiana treats Common Law Marriage

Louisiana's civil law tradition requires a formal marriage ceremony and a valid marriage license. Cohabitation alone, regardless of duration or mutual intent, does not create a valid marriage. Couples seeking marital status must comply with Louisiana's ceremonial requirements, though the state does recognize certain marriages validly entered in other jurisdictions.

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The general definition of Common Law Marriage

A marriage created by mutual agreement and cohabitation, without a formal ceremony or license.

Common law marriage is a legal marriage that exists without a wedding ceremony or marriage license, based simply on a couple's agreement to be married and their living together as spouses. Not all states recognize it, but those that do treat common law marriages the same as formal ones for purposes of property division, inheritance, and divorce. The couple must meet specific requirements, like living together for a certain period and presenting themselves publicly as married.

Read the full Common Law Marriage entry →

This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Louisiana.