Elective Share in Georgia

State-specific overview · Estate & Probate

Quick summary

A surviving spouse receives one-third of the estate if children exist, or one-half if no children survive.

How Georgia treats Elective Share

Georgia's elective share grants a surviving spouse one-third of the probate estate when the deceased has surviving children, and one-half when no children exist. The spouse must elect within two years of the decedent's death, providing a relatively generous timeframe compared to other states. Georgia's approach treats the elective share as a statutory right that overrides testamentary intent, ensuring spouses maintain a minimum claim on the estate.

The general definition of Elective Share

A surviving spouse's right to claim a portion of the deceased spouse's estate despite the will.

In most states, a surviving spouse cannot be completely cut out of a will. Even if the deceased spouse's will leaves everything to someone else, the surviving spouse has the right to claim a percentage of the estate (often one-third to one-half). This protects spouses from being disinherited and ensures they have financial security after their partner's death.

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This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Georgia.