Guardianship in California
State-specific overview · Estate & Probate
California requires a conservatorship petition to include medical or professional evidence and allows the person to contest the appointment.
How California treats Guardianship
California uses the term "conservatorship" rather than guardianship, and the process requires a petition accompanied by medical evidence or professional evaluation of the person's capacity. The person subject to conservatorship has the right to be present at the hearing, to be represented by an attorney, and to contest the appointment. California courts must find by clear and convincing evidence that the person is unable to provide for their personal needs or manage their finances. The conservator must file annual accountings and status reports with the court, and the conservatee retains significant rights including the right to petition for termination.
The general definition of Guardianship
A court-ordered arrangement where one person has legal authority to care for another who cannot care for themselves.
Guardianship is a legal relationship created by a court when someone (the ward) cannot make decisions for themselves due to age, disability, or incapacity. The guardian has the power to make medical, educational, and financial decisions for the ward. It's often used for minor children whose parents have died or are unfit, or for adults with severe mental or physical disabilities.
Read the full Guardianship entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in California.