Common Law Marriage in Alaska
State-specific overview · Family Law
Alaska does not recognize common law marriage created after 1913, effectively abolishing the practice.
How Alaska treats Common Law Marriage
Alaska eliminated common law marriage for unions formed after January 1, 1913. Only common law marriages validly created before that date remain recognized. This means virtually no new common law marriages can be established in Alaska today. Couples seeking legal marriage must obtain a marriage license and have the marriage solemnized according to state law.
The general definition of Common Law Marriage
A marriage created by mutual agreement and cohabitation, without a formal ceremony or license.
Common law marriage is a legal marriage that exists without a wedding ceremony or marriage license, based simply on a couple's agreement to be married and their living together as spouses. Not all states recognize it, but those that do treat common law marriages the same as formal ones for purposes of property division, inheritance, and divorce. The couple must meet specific requirements, like living together for a certain period and presenting themselves publicly as married.
Read the full Common Law Marriage entry →This page is a plain-English reference and is not legal advice. State laws change frequently. For specific situations consult a licensed attorney in Alaska.